中考英语易错题：[2]

51.The pen _________ himten yuan. A. paid              B.cost   C. took  D. spent 答案:B(选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择A和D的同学要注意,这里的主语是物品,因此不能用paid和spent) 52. The train _________for twenty minutes. A. left         B.has left     C. is leaving D. has been away 答案:D(选择B的同学要注意,当用完成时表示持续动作时,要选择可持续动词,不要用瞬间动词.) 53. – How many books _____they ________? -- Five. But they haven'tfinished reading even one. A. did…borrow              B.had…borrowed            C. will…borrow  D.do…borrow 答案:A(选择B的同学要注意,这里只是问过去发生的一件事,并不是过去时间之前发生的.) 54. He _________ his bikeso he has to walk there. A. lost        B.has lost    C. had lost    D. loses 答案:B(选A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点,因此要注意时态的前后一致.) 55.– Why did the policemanstop us? -- He told us not _______so fast in this street. A. drive             B.driving            C. to drive    D. drove 答案:C (这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.) 五、形容词、副词 56.The population of theworld in 20th century became very much _________ thanthat in 19th.A. bigger      B. larger    C. greater    D. more 答案: B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large) 57. Miss Li is one of_______ in our school. A. a popular teacher               B. more popular teacher C. mostpopular teacher           D. the mostpopular teachers 答案:D.(选择其它三项的同学要注意one of +复数的用法.) 58. The magazines are________ easy that the children can read them well. A. such              B.so             C.too    D. very 答案: B (选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词,要用so…that,而不用such…that) 59.– Would you like________ more tea? -- Thank you. I've had________. A. any, much            B.some, enough        C. some, much    D. any,enough 答案:C(选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词, 不能说had enough) 60. I think basketball is_______. I like to watch it. A. boring    B. bored              C. exciting    D. excited 答案:C(选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动,excited表示被什么所感染而激动。) 61. This dinner looks_______ to me, and I like it. A. terrible B. good C.badly  D. nicely 答案:B(选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词,后面要加形容词。) 62. The math problem is sohard that ________ students can work it out. A. a few            B.a little             C. many        D. few 答案:D(选择A、C的同学要注意语境,这里指没有什么学生能做出来。) 63.– What's the weatherlike tomorrow? -- The radio says it isgoing to be even ______. A. bad        B.worst              C. badly              D. worse 答案:D(选择A的同学要注意,even+比较级) 64. Though she talks______, she has made ________ friends here. A. a little, a few              B.little, few        C. little, a few            D. few, a few 答案:C(选A的同学注意语境,这里指虽然她不怎么说话,但她有一些朋友.) 65. He never does his work_______ Mary. A. as careful as  B. so careful as    C. as carefully as D.carefully as 答案:C(选择A和B的同学要注意work是行为动词,要用副词来修饰.) 六、句法 66. If it ________tomorrow we'll go to the park. A. will not rain  B. doesn't rain     C. is not raining   D.didn't rain 答案: B (选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时.) 67. The radio says thesnow ______ late in the day. A. stops             B.will stop   C. has stopped    D. stopped 答案: B. (选A的同学注意语境, late in the day表示"晚些时候",要用将来时) 68. The nurse told thechildren the sun ______ in the east. A. rises              B.rose   C. will rise    D. has risen 答案: A (选择B的同学要注意,虽然主句中用了told,但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实,应用一般现在时表示.) 69.– Are you sure you haveto? It's been very late. -- I don't know ______ Ican do it if not now. A. where           B.why         C.when        D.how 答案: C (选择D的同学要注意语境,根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做,否则就没有时间了) 70.- Could you tell me_______ she is looking for?-- Her cousin, Susan. A. that        B.whose             C. whom             D. which 答案: C (选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指找Susan这个人) 71.– When are the Shutesleaving for New York? -- Pardon? -- I asked ___________. A. when are the Shutesleaving for New York B. when the Shutes areleaving for New York C. when were the Shutesleaving for New York D. when the Shutes wereleaving for New York 答案: D (选择B的同学注意到了宾语从句的语序,但同时要注意时态要用相应的过去时.) 72. Would you please tellme ________ next, Mr Wang? A. what should we do B. weshould do what C. what we should do D.should do what 答案: C (选择A的同学要注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序.) 73. Mr. King didn't know_______ yesterday evening. A. when does his son comeback         B.when his son comes back C. when did his son comehome                 D. when his son came home 答案: D (选择C的同学要注意考虑宾语从句的陈述语序) 74. Alice has gone to theclassroom and she didn't say ________. A. when did she come back          C.when would she be back C. when she came back                 D. when she would be back 答案:D(选择C的同学要注意语境,这里要用过去将来时.) 75. – I'm sorry I brokeyour coffee cup. -- Oh, really? _________. A. It doesn't matter  B. I don't know  C. it's OK with me  D. You're welcome 答案:A(选择C和D的同学要注意中文的干扰.D是用来回答别人的致谢的.) 76.– Would you mindcalling me back tomorrow again? -- _________. A. Not atall  B. You're welcome C. You'reright  D. Nice to meet you 答案:A(同62题) 77.He hardly had anythingto eat, ________ he? A. didn't  B. hadn't C. had  D. did 答案:D(选择A的同学要注意hardly表示否定;选择B和C的同学要注意,反意疑问句要用助动词.)